Brian Smart

Registration of genetic stocks TOCO B1, TOCO R1, and TOCO R2 with high gamma- and delta-tocopherol and altered fatty acid composition in the seed oil

Brent Hulke, Jill Moser Abstract: A primary concern of oilseed sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) breeders in developing commercial hybrids is the constitution of the oil product, particularly the fatty acid composition. Over time, mutation breeding and selection has led to sunflower varieties with very high levels of oleic acid, which increases oxidative stability of the […]

Registration of genetic stocks TOCO B1, TOCO R1, and TOCO R2 with high gamma- and delta-tocopherol and altered fatty acid composition in the seed oil Read More »

Genetic and phenotypic analyses indicate that resistance to flooding stress is uncoupled from performance in cultivated sunflower

Lexuan Gao, Joon Seon Lee, Sariel Hübner, Brent S. Hulke, Yan Qu, Loren H. Rieseberg Abstract: Given the rising risk of extreme weather caused by climate change, enhancement of abiotic stress resistance in crops is increasingly urgent. But will the development of stress‐resistant cultivars come at the cost of yield under ideal conditions? We hypothesize

Genetic and phenotypic analyses indicate that resistance to flooding stress is uncoupled from performance in cultivated sunflower Read More »

Linkage mapping and genome-wide association studies of the Rf gene cluster in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) and their distribution in world sunflower collections

Zahirul Talukder, Guojia Ma, Brent Hulke, Chai-chien Jan, Lili Qi Abstract: Commercial hybrid seed production in sunflower currently relies on a single cytoplasmic male sterility (CMS) source, PET1 and the major fertility restoration gene, Rf1, leaving the crop highly vulnerable to issues with genetic bottlenecks. Therefore, having multiple CMS/Rf systems is important for sustainable sunflower

Linkage mapping and genome-wide association studies of the Rf gene cluster in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) and their distribution in world sunflower collections Read More »

Using nectar-related traits to enhance crop-pollinator interactions

Jarrad Prasifka, Rachel Mallinger, Zoe Portlas, Brent Hulke, Karin Fugate, Travis Paradis, Marshall Hampton, Clay Carter Abstract: Floral nectar and other rewards facilitate crop pollination, and in so doing, increase the amount and breadth of food available for humans. Though pollinator abundance and diversity (particularly bees) have declined over the past several decades, a concomitant

Using nectar-related traits to enhance crop-pollinator interactions Read More »

Registration of oilseed sunflower germplasms RHA 461, RHA 462, RHA 463, HA 465, HA 466, HA 467, and RHA 468 with diversity in Sclerotinia resistance, yield, and other traits

Brent Hulke, Guojia Ma, Lili Qi, Thomas Gulya Abstract: Sclerotinia head and stalk rots [caused by Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib.) de Bary] are among the most devastating diseases in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.). Breeding for resistance to these diseases is complicated by the quantitative inheritance of the resistance, for which there are few genes of major

Registration of oilseed sunflower germplasms RHA 461, RHA 462, RHA 463, HA 465, HA 466, HA 467, and RHA 468 with diversity in Sclerotinia resistance, yield, and other traits Read More »

Registration of oilseed sunflower restorer germplasms RHA 476 and RHA 477, adapted for short season environments

Brent Hulke, William May Abstract: Northward expansion and double crop use of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) is limited by the lack of commercial hybrids with early maturity. We seek to provide the sunflower industry with new, early maturing restorer inbred germplasms with high yield potential and favorable agronomic and seed oil traits, specifically resistance to

Registration of oilseed sunflower restorer germplasms RHA 476 and RHA 477, adapted for short season environments Read More »

Plant-herbivore and plant-pollinator interactions of the developing perennial oilseed crop, Silphium integrifolium

Jarrad Prasifka, Rachel Mallinger, Brent Hulke, Steven Larson, David Van Tassel Abstract:  Sampling in Kansas and North Dakota documented the plant-herbivore and plant-pollinator interactions of the developing perennial oilseed crop, Silphium integrifolium Michx. The larva of the tortricid moth, Eucosma giganteana (Riley), was the most common floret- and seed-feeding pest in Kansas, with infested heads

Plant-herbivore and plant-pollinator interactions of the developing perennial oilseed crop, Silphium integrifolium Read More »

Lab Picnic!

Last weekend, our extended lab family held a picnic at Oak Grove Park, where we grilled, played frisbee golf, and rode Brian’s tandem bike. Despite a few frisbees hitting Anna and a parked car, and taking a permanent swim in the river, the get-together was a success!  

Lab Picnic! Read More »